Johnson

Language

Political language

Professorial?

Jun 17th 2010, 13:59 by R.L.G. | NEW YORK

PEOPLE often see what they expect to see ("confirmation bias"), so I'll hand it to Paul Payack for at least pretending to use some empirical evidence to call Barack Obama's BP speech from the Oval Office "professorial". But we shouldn't be surprised that Mr Payack misses the mark; after all, he is best known for the ridiculous claim that a secret algorithm would tell him exactly when the millionth word was added to the English language.

Mr Payack, in analysing Mr Obama's speech, gives it a 9.8 "grade level", a mindless bit of math that takes average word-length and sentence-length and assigns it a misleading equivalent in high-school or university reading levels. It takes no account of the skill with which words are chosen and sentences constructed, nor (in an orally delivered speech) how well or ploddingly it is delivered.

Microsoft Word can calculate the "Flesch-Kincaid" reading level for any bit of text. It tells me that the Gettysburg Address is on a 10.9 reading level, and the first section of Winston Churchill's storied "We shall fight them on the beaches" speech rates a downright incomprehensible 12.6. Yet of course neither speech is called "professorial". It seems that for the gullible reporters at CNN passing along Mr Payack's "analysis", confirmation bias is alive and well.

(Photo: The White House)

Readers' comments

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Eusebius Pamphili

The back drop of green folliage was a little eratating. I imagine someone sat down and said something like: "We need to emphasise that the president cares about the environment... I know a forest backdrop..."

My thoughts where... How much water and fuel based fertilizers does it take to get your trees and grass that green? I guess that's my confirmation bias.

bampbs

What makes you think that the CNN reporters believe Payack ? They just pass on what they hope will be entertaining.

About Johnson

In this blog, named after the dictionary-maker Samuel Johnson, our correspondents write about the effects that the use (and sometimes abuse) of language have on politics, society and culture around the world

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